Words to Live By
by Randy Willis,
Owner
"We care" was
the slogan under Johns name badge. I couldnt help pondering the irony of that
statement as I stood in a long line of tired people waiting for their number to be served.
"Now serving number thirty-six, thirty-six, please come to the front desk"
whined the electronic voice over the intercom. I looked down at the crumpled ticket in my
hand in a fleeting moment of hope that I had read it wrong the previous twelve times.
Still, the mocking black and yellow stub glared number fifty-two. My eyes drifted back to
John who was busily punching numbers into a computer in between answering phone calls.
"Customer Service, this is John, can you hold?" Without waiting for a response,
John put the phone down and scurried off to a fax machine. A few seconds later he picked
up the phone again, "Thank you for holding......Yessss, we do... but Ill need
to transfer you to shipping, please hold." Click. Beep, beep, beep. "Frank,
pick-up line 2. Frank, line 2." As I stood in line observing John, I noticed the
myriad of fax machines, computers, and printers. The front desk had one of those computer
touch screens to help you find what you were looking for. As I stood in line thinking
about all the "conveniences" the store seemed to have, I wondered why I was
feeling so inconvenienced. Already irritated at the long line, I began to get further
annoyed with my notion that talking with a real, live human being would solve my problem.
Earlier this week I had tried calling a couple of times, but the electronic answering
service designed to make my life easier never gave me the touch tone number I was looking
for.
In the rat race we so
often live in, we sometimes forget why we are working so hard. When we find ourselves
doing things twice, because we were too busy to get it right the first time, or realize
that it has been months since we have actually spoken to that customer who faithfully
faxes us orders every month, it is time for re-evaluation. Voice mail, e-mail, fax
machines, even phone calls can become the demise of valued relationships if we are not
careful. As I continued to observe John, I was impressed at his diligence in attending all
of his duties. He appeared to be very thorough. Nonetheless, in all of his efforts I
couldnt help but think he had forgotten about one important thing... me. "We
Care" did not seem to mean much to all of us standing in a long line, directed to
different departments, put on hold, or even ignored. "Duty" is good. It causes
us to reach our goals, obtain rewards, keep and gain new prospects. However,
"duty" in itself is not a means to an end. If we forget why we our being so
dutiful, we will lose sight of our purpose, the customer. We, like John, can become so
consumed with the business of the day, that we actually cause our business to diminish. In
an industry that is known for personalization, be careful not to depersonalize your
relationships. How can we sell personalization if we ourselves are not personal? We should
not use technology as a substitute for relationships. Anyone in business will tell you
that one thing is for sure, there will be good and not so good years. It is the
relationships you have built with your clients that will keep them coming back, not your
fax machine. Its the extra couple of minutes you give your customers without making
them feel rushed that will make them feel valued. As time continues to speed along, let us
be mindful not to depersonalize our service in an industry known for its unique
personalization. SQ |
Trouble
Shooting
Insight to Help your Production Produce
by Billy Willis,
contributing writerExposing:
When exposing InstaMask™ photo resist material, it is important to remember that a
successful exposure is determined by three factors: 1) material thickness (mill) 2) detail
of image, and 3) quality/type of film tool.
Material Thickness:
Exposure times are determined by how much material needs to be cured. For example, the
thinner the mill, the less exposure time required. Normal fluorescent room lighting has
very little to no effect on InstaMask™ photo resist. An intense U.V. light source is
required for proper exposures. Development, more commonly known as "washing out"
is what determines the effects of your exposure times. If the edges of the developed photo
resist are soft and "mushy," then the material has been underexposed. If the
image proves to be stubborn and long washing times occur, the material could be
overexposed. Usually, stubborn washout is caused by a film tool that is not opaque enough.
When this occurs, the light penetrates the black areas causing the exposed area not to
wash away properly.
Detail of Image:
Another factor when considering exposure times is the detail of your imagery. Fine, high
resolution designs can be over exposed quickly. In some cases, decreasing the exposure
time may help in the processing of thinner lines.
Quality/Type of Film Tool:
With the exception of artwork, your film tool is the most important factor in producing
quality photomasks. The best option to use is a film positive. Film positives have the
emulsion (black areas) infused into a clear film allowing for superior detail, opacity,
and reusability. Film positives are not always obtainable and cost more than a UV vellum
substitute. If you are using vellum, make sure it is opaque enough so as not to allow any
light through the black areas of the design. To test, just hold it up to a light source
and look to see if it is too transparent. Often, turning up the toner in your printer or
copier will solve a light coverage problem. Touching up by hand with a permanent black ink
marker is also helpful. Remember to do touch up work on the opposite side of the emulsion
or toner. Bubble jet and Ink jet printers using ink and not toner, consequently do not
usually print opaque enough and can sometimes bleed beyond the edge of the design. The
heat fusing mechanisms of laser printers "bake" the toner onto the vellum
leaving solid and opaque blacks. Inks can and do fade in opacity within a few weeks
whereas "baked" toner will not. Since vellums range in weight and density, we
recommend our RTZ UV vellum for best results.
Developing Photo Resist Materials
When developing InstaMask™ photo resist material, the pressure and temperature of the
water is very important. Pressurized warm water causes the material to wash faster and
clearer than cold, unpressurized water. Detail will come out sharper and more defined.
Using cold water makes the imagery subject to "shifting" because of prolonged
soaking. If you are using a hand washer, avoid low pressure washers similar to plant
misters. Spraying distance should be about 3" - 6" from the surface of the
masking to get the most optimal washing pressure. SQ |
Sales Strategies
Pricing How To's (Part Two)
by Jim Jones,
CCA ManagerA Quick Look Back
hank you for the great response on the previous pricing article. Remember, the comments I
made directed toward establishing a wholesale base price; an additional markup is required
to reach your suggested retail pricing, or your end recipient pricing. To help you
establish that markup in pricing, keep a close watch on your competitors.
A business man out of Dallas stated, "I started out much too cheaply, and I am still
dealing with the problems of weaning strong customers off of the cheap rates on repeat
business." This comment shows the importance of establishing a track record of
proper pricing in the beginning so as not to loose profits on future orders.
Pricing - Its Your Future
I would like to address a comment made by a Wyoming business woman who asked, "Why
approach pricing first? Isnt quality of product more important?" I thought that
was a fair question. To answer it, I have to say that those are two very different issues.
I receive hundreds of questions and comments on pricing; of those calls, only a few deal
with quality. Is that because quality has no value? Of course not! I believe its
because producers gain an understanding of quality before they get a handle on pricing. A
competitive pricing structure will help you sell into your market place for a proper
profit. Quality production will give you an advantage, and in the long run, allow you to
stay in business.
Mark-up
Allow me to leave you with these thoughts: A ceramic mug, that you paid $1.00 for, will
have a suggested retail value of $10.00. An inexpensive plate and two flutes that you
carve as wedding items, will retail for $120.00. You will have paid $16.00 for them. A
beautiful 8 x 10 x 3/4 Starfire Award set on a high polished black granite or jade marble
base will retail for over $300.00. You will pay approximately $60.00 for these pieces.
These examples should help you understand mark-up.
Mark-up can become a difficult task for those of you who do not do production work, or
whose work always seems to be very small custom pieces. There is no standard for markup on
these types of pieces. Become as familiar with your market place as possible, understand
your costs, and charge what the traffic will bear. There is no problem with a totally
unique piece having a totally unique price.
Remember, do not demean the value of your carved items or your production services by
selling them too cheaply. SQ |
Tips
and Secrets
Artwork PreparationWhen is Artwork Needed?
The first thing to remember about artwork in regard to photomasking is BLACK = BLAST.
Artwork must be "camera-ready" black and white, meaning no halftones, grays, or
color. For example, making a black and white "Xerox" copy of color artwork does
not mean it becomes camera ready. All blacks must be solid black, and all whites solid
white. However, a copy is an excellent tool to show you what color areas need to be
converted to solid black & white areas within your design:

Secondly, remember that a photomask is an exact reproduction of the
artwork. This means if there are black lines breaking up in the artwork, they will break
up on the photomask. Similarly, white lines too thin may "squiggle" during the
development process or blow off when blasting. Refer to the chart below for a guide to
minimum line thickness and maximum depth on different mills. A good rule of thumb to
remember is that you can not blast deeper then your artwork (or line) is wide.
How do I do Artwork?
If you find that artwork may require clean up, you may do this manually or by using a
computer. A few minutes of manual touch up could save you hours in a computer graphics
program. In either case, use a copier to make a 200% enlargement of the design. If you are
using a computer, take the enlargement and scan for touch up. Cleaning up the artwork at
the enlarged size will give your design better resolution and clarity when reduced to the
original size (a 50% reduction). If redrawing by hand, place a drawing mylar or tracing
vellum over the enlargement to convert into camera ready black & white artwork. Using
a good graphics pen with India ink will produce the best results as ball point pens and
pencils do not produce opaque blacks. |
Customer
Spotlight
Reflecting BrillianceEstablished: 1992
Owner: Terri Cameron
Employees: 3
Products Sold: Custom Pieces (one of a kind), CCA Catalog Items, River Rock,
Wine Bottles, Metal Carvings, Custom Stone
Monthly Volume: 1,000 units, 100% blasted items
Unique Selling Point: Complete custom work: the ability to conceptualize and
design, and produce artwork into a finished product.
Future Prospects: New Facility due to growth
Reflecting Brilliance uses Rayzists Clear Back
InstaMask™
photo resist material exclusively. The 3-8 mill more than handles their wide array of
carving. Terri joined the Crystal Carver Association™ within its first year and her
company has benefited greatly from many referrals by CCA. They use the Rayzist® RTZ
2236 Large Blasting Cabinet for all their carvings and the Rayzist® Custom Art Department
on large photomasking orders. |